|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
001-36559
|
|
46-5453215
|
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
|
|
(Commission
File Number)
|
|
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
|
|
|
|
|
¨
|
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
|
¨
|
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
|
¨
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
|
¨
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
|
(d)
|
Exhibits.
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
Description
|
|
|
99.1
|
Press Release of Spark Energy, Inc. dated August 10, 2016
|
99.2
|
Investor Presentation of Spark Energy, Inc. - August 2016
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: August 11, 2016
|
|
Spark Energy, Inc.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Robert Lane
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
Robert Lane
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
Description
|
|
|
99.1
|
Press Release of Spark Energy, Inc. dated August 10, 2016
|
99.2
|
Investor Presentation of Spark Energy, Inc. - August 2016
|
•
|
Earned $11.5 million in Adjusted EBITDA, $29.1 million in Retail Gross Margin and $10.7 million in Net Income for the quarter ended June 30, 2016
|
•
|
Increased 2016 full year Adjusted EBITDA guidance range to $75 million - $82 million, an increase of 71% at the midpoint versus prior guidance
|
•
|
Invested $2.8 million in organic customer acquisitions, while reducing attrition to 4.0%
|
•
|
Reported consistently strong unit margins across both retail natural gas and electricity segments
|
•
|
Closed the acquisition of the Provider Power companies on August 1
|
•
|
Declared second quarter dividend of $0.3625 per share of Class A common stock payable on September 13, 2016
|
(In thousands)
|
June 30, 2016
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
7,262
|
|
Senior Credit Facility Working Capital Line Availability
(1)
|
65,265
|
|
|
Senior Credit Facility Acquisition Line Availability
(2)
|
7,755
|
|
|
Total Liquidity
|
$
|
80,282
|
|
•
|
changes in commodity prices,
|
•
|
extreme and unpredictable weather conditions,
|
•
|
the sufficiency of risk management and hedging policies,
|
•
|
customer concentration,
|
•
|
federal, state and local regulation,
|
•
|
key license retention,
|
•
|
increased regulatory scrutiny and compliance costs,
|
•
|
our ability to borrow funds and access credit markets,
|
•
|
restrictions in our debt agreements and collateral requirements,
|
•
|
credit risk with respect to suppliers and customers,
|
•
|
level of indebtedness,
|
•
|
changes in costs to acquire customers,
|
•
|
actual customer attrition rates,
|
•
|
actual bad debt expense in non-POR markets,
|
•
|
accuracy of internal billing systems,
|
•
|
ability to successfully navigate entry into new markets,
|
•
|
whether our majority stockholder or its affiliates offers us acquisition opportunities on terms that are commercially acceptable to us,
|
•
|
competition, and
|
•
|
other factors discussed in “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and in our other public filings and press releases.
|
|
June 30, 2016
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
||||
Assets
|
|
|
|
||||
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
7,262
|
|
|
$
|
4,474
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2.0 million and $1.9 million as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015
|
42,677
|
|
|
59,936
|
|
||
Accounts receivable—affiliates
|
1,009
|
|
|
1,840
|
|
||
Inventory
|
1,827
|
|
|
3,665
|
|
||
Fair value of derivative assets
|
2,705
|
|
|
605
|
|
||
Customer acquisition costs, net
|
11,857
|
|
|
13,389
|
|
||
Customer relationships, net
|
4,964
|
|
|
6,627
|
|
||
Prepaid assets
(1)
|
1,699
|
|
|
700
|
|
||
Deposits
|
3,565
|
|
|
7,421
|
|
||
Other current assets
|
4,763
|
|
|
4,023
|
|
||
Total current assets
|
82,328
|
|
|
102,680
|
|
||
Property and equipment, net
|
5,035
|
|
|
4,476
|
|
||
Fair value of derivative assets
|
439
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Customer acquisition costs, net
|
2,436
|
|
|
3,808
|
|
||
Customer relationships, net
|
4,418
|
|
|
6,802
|
|
||
Non-current deferred tax assets
|
52,460
|
|
|
23,380
|
|
||
Goodwill
|
18,379
|
|
|
18,379
|
|
||
Other assets
|
2,567
|
|
|
2,709
|
|
||
Total assets
|
$
|
168,062
|
|
|
$
|
162,234
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
||||
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
||||
Accounts payable
|
$
|
22,257
|
|
|
$
|
29,732
|
|
Accounts payable—affiliates
|
1,990
|
|
|
1,962
|
|
||
Accrued liabilities
|
14,368
|
|
|
12,245
|
|
||
Fair value of derivative liabilities
|
1,929
|
|
|
10,620
|
|
||
Current portion of Senior Credit Facility
|
5,306
|
|
|
27,806
|
|
||
Current payable pursuant to tax receivable agreement—affiliates
|
1,407
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Other current liabilities
|
2,308
|
|
|
1,823
|
|
||
Total current liabilities
|
49,565
|
|
|
84,188
|
|
||
Long-term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fair value of derivative liabilities
|
458
|
|
|
618
|
|
||
Long-term payable pursuant to tax receivable agreement—affiliates
|
46,768
|
|
|
20,713
|
|
||
Long-term portion of Senior Credit Facility
|
11,939
|
|
|
14,592
|
|
||
Non-current deferred tax liability
|
—
|
|
|
853
|
|
||
Convertible subordinated notes to affiliate
|
6,502
|
|
|
6,339
|
|
||
Other long-term liabilities
|
—
|
|
|
1,612
|
|
||
Total liabilities
|
115,232
|
|
|
128,915
|
|
||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders' equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common Stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 120,000,000 shares authorized, 6,470,128 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and 3,118,623 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015
|
65
|
|
|
31
|
|
||
Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 60,000,000 shares authorized, 7,525,000 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and 10,750,000 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015
|
76
|
|
|
108
|
|
||
Preferred Stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized, zero issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Additional paid-in capital
|
21,997
|
|
|
12,565
|
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
(28
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
||
Retained earnings (deficit)
|
1,491
|
|
|
(1,366
|
)
|
||
Total stockholders' equity
|
23,601
|
|
|
11,338
|
|
||
Non-controlling interest in Spark HoldCo, LLC
|
29,229
|
|
|
21,981
|
|
||
Total equity
|
52,830
|
|
|
33,319
|
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$
|
168,062
|
|
|
$
|
162,234
|
|
(1)
|
Prepaid assets includes prepaid assets—affiliates of
$100
and
$210
as of
June 30, 2016
and
December 31, 2015
, respectively. See Note 11 "Transaction with Affiliates" for further discussion.
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2016
|
|
2015
(1)
|
2016
|
|
2015
(1)
|
||||||||
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Retail revenues
|
$
|
76,863
|
|
|
$
|
70,310
|
|
$
|
186,882
|
|
|
$
|
170,184
|
|
Net asset optimization (expenses) revenues
(2)
|
(676
|
)
|
|
(67
|
)
|
(150
|
)
|
|
1,862
|
|
||||
Total Revenues
|
76,187
|
|
|
70,243
|
|
186,732
|
|
|
172,046
|
|
||||
Operating Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Retail cost of revenues (3)
|
37,845
|
|
|
45,948
|
|
106,644
|
|
|
115,033
|
|
||||
General and administrative
(4)
|
16,199
|
|
|
13,712
|
|
33,580
|
|
|
28,416
|
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
6,244
|
|
|
6,038
|
|
13,033
|
|
|
10,316
|
|
||||
Total Operating Expenses
|
60,288
|
|
|
65,698
|
|
153,257
|
|
|
153,765
|
|
||||
Operating income
|
15,899
|
|
|
4,545
|
|
33,475
|
|
|
18,281
|
|
||||
Other (expense)/income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Interest expense
|
(619
|
)
|
|
(234
|
)
|
(1,373
|
)
|
|
(615
|
)
|
||||
Interest and other income
|
194
|
|
|
186
|
|
99
|
|
|
321
|
|
||||
Total other expenses
|
(425
|
)
|
|
(48
|
)
|
(1,274
|
)
|
|
(294
|
)
|
||||
Income before income tax expense
|
15,474
|
|
|
4,497
|
|
32,201
|
|
|
17,987
|
|
||||
Income tax expense
|
4,736
|
|
|
458
|
|
5,723
|
|
|
1,019
|
|
||||
Net income
|
$
|
10,738
|
|
|
$
|
4,039
|
|
$
|
26,478
|
|
|
$
|
16,968
|
|
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
|
8,397
|
|
|
3,878
|
|
19,964
|
|
|
14,398
|
|
||||
Net income attributable to Spark Energy, Inc. stockholders
|
$
|
2,341
|
|
|
$
|
161
|
|
$
|
6,514
|
|
|
$
|
2,570
|
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Currency translation loss
|
$
|
(61
|
)
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
(61
|
)
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
(61
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
(61
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
||||
Comprehensive income
|
$
|
10,677
|
|
|
$
|
4,039
|
|
$
|
26,417
|
|
|
$
|
16,968
|
|
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests
|
8,364
|
|
|
3,878
|
|
19,931
|
|
|
14,398
|
|
||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Spark Energy, Inc. stockholders
|
$
|
2,313
|
|
|
$
|
161
|
|
$
|
6,486
|
|
|
$
|
2,570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income attributable to Spark Energy, Inc. per share of Class A common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.39
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
$
|
0.85
|
|
Diluted
|
$
|
0.30
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
|
$
|
0.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Basic
|
6,043
|
|
|
3,062
|
|
4,899
|
|
|
3,031
|
|
||||
Diluted
|
6,639
|
|
|
3,062
|
|
14,485
|
|
|
13,781
|
|
(1)
|
Financial information has been recast to include results attributable to the acquisition of Oasis Power Holdings LLC from an affiliate on May 12, 2015.
|
(2)
|
Net asset optimization (expenses) revenues includes asset optimization revenues—affiliates of
$41
and
$176
for the
three months ended June 30, 2016
and
2015
, respectively, and asset optimization revenues—affiliates cost of revenues of
$376
and
$3,114
for the
three months ended June 30, 2016
and
2015
, respectively and asset optimization revenues—affiliates of
$154
and
$665
for the
six months ended June 30, 2016
and
2015
, respectively, and asset optimization revenue—affiliates cost of revenues of
$1,633
and
$6,207
for the
six months ended June 30, 2016
and
2015
, respectively.
|
(3)
|
Retail cost of revenues includes retail cost of revenues—affiliates of less than
$100
for each of the three and
six months ended June 30, 2016
and
2015
, respectively.
|
(4)
|
General and administrative includes general and administrative expense—affiliates of
$4.0 million
and
$0
for the
three months ended June 30, 2016
, and
2015
, respectively, and
$8.4 million
and
$0
for the
six months ended June 30, 2016
and
2015
, respectively.
|
|
Issued Shares of Class A Common Stock
|
Issued Shares of Class B Common Stock
|
Issued Shares of Preferred Stock
|
Class A Common Stock
|
Class B Common Stock
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
|
Additional Paid-in Capital
|
Retained Earnings (Deficit)
|
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
Non-controlling Interest
|
Total Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2015
|
3,119
|
|
10,750
|
|
—
|
|
$
|
31
|
|
$
|
108
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
12,565
|
|
$
|
(1,366
|
)
|
$
|
11,338
|
|
$
|
21,981
|
|
$
|
33,319
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
690
|
|
—
|
|
690
|
|
—
|
|
690
|
|
||||||||
Restricted stock unit vesting
|
126
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
2
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
1,214
|
|
—
|
|
1,216
|
|
—
|
|
1,216
|
|
||||||||
Excess tax benefit related to restricted stock vesting
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
141
|
|
—
|
|
141
|
|
—
|
|
141
|
|
||||||||
Consolidated net income
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
6,514
|
|
6,514
|
|
19,964
|
|
26,478
|
|
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment for equity method investee
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
(28
|
)
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
(28
|
)
|
(33
|
)
|
(61
|
)
|
||||||||
Beneficial conversion feature
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
63
|
|
—
|
|
63
|
|
—
|
|
63
|
|
||||||||
Distributions paid to non-controlling unit holders
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
(9,967
|
)
|
(9,967
|
)
|
||||||||
Dividends paid to Class A common stockholders
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
(3,657
|
)
|
(3,657
|
)
|
—
|
|
(3,657
|
)
|
||||||||
Proceeds from disgorgement of stockholder short-swing profits
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
580
|
|
—
|
|
580
|
|
—
|
|
580
|
|
||||||||
Tax impact from tax receivable agreement upon exchange of units of Spark HoldCo, LLC to shares of Class A Common Stock
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
4,028
|
|
—
|
|
4,028
|
|
—
|
|
4,028
|
|
||||||||
Exchange of shares of Class B common stock to shares of Class A common stock
|
3,225
|
|
(3,225
|
)
|
—
|
|
32
|
|
(32
|
)
|
—
|
|
2,716
|
|
—
|
|
2,716
|
|
(2,716
|
)
|
—
|
|
||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2016
|
6,470
|
|
7,525
|
|
—
|
|
$
|
65
|
|
$
|
76
|
|
$
|
(28
|
)
|
$
|
21,997
|
|
$
|
1,491
|
|
$
|
23,601
|
|
$
|
29,229
|
|
$
|
52,830
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||
|
2016
|
|
2015
(1)
|
||||
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income
|
$
|
26,478
|
|
|
$
|
16,968
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
13,033
|
|
|
10,316
|
|
||
Deferred income taxes
|
1,556
|
|
|
277
|
|
||
Stock based compensation
|
2,441
|
|
|
1,159
|
|
||
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
235
|
|
|
101
|
|
||
Change in fair value of CenStar Earnout
|
1,000
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Bad debt expense
|
462
|
|
|
4,179
|
|
||
Loss on derivatives, net
|
4,339
|
|
|
6,179
|
|
||
Current period cash settlements on derivatives, net
|
(15,828
|
)
|
|
(9,076
|
)
|
||
Accretion of discount to convertible subordinated notes to affiliate
|
71
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Interest paid in kind - subordinated convertible notes
|
155
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Income on equity method investment in eREX Spark Marketing Joint Venture
|
(104
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
||
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
||||
Decrease in restricted cash
|
—
|
|
|
707
|
|
||
Decrease in accounts receivable
|
16,797
|
|
|
19,608
|
|
||
Decrease in accounts receivable—affiliates
|
830
|
|
|
698
|
|
||
Decrease in inventory
|
1,837
|
|
|
5,087
|
|
||
Increase in customer acquisition costs
|
(5,104
|
)
|
|
(11,900
|
)
|
||
Decrease in prepaid and other current assets
|
1,881
|
|
|
5,610
|
|
||
Increase in intangible assets—customer relationships
|
—
|
|
|
(2,720
|
)
|
||
Decrease in other assets
|
535
|
|
|
457
|
|
||
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
(5,002
|
)
|
|
(12,087
|
)
|
||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable—affiliates
|
28
|
|
|
(228
|
)
|
||
Decrease in other current liabilities
|
(414
|
)
|
|
(1,195
|
)
|
||
(Decrease) increase in other non-current liabilities
|
(1,612
|
)
|
|
1,553
|
|
||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
43,614
|
|
|
35,693
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
||||
Purchases of property and equipment
|
(1,449
|
)
|
|
(892
|
)
|
||
Investment in eREX Spark Marketing Joint Venture
|
(413
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(1,862
|
)
|
|
(892
|
)
|
||
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
||||
Borrowings on the Senior Credit Facility
|
—
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
||
Payments on the Senior Credit Facility
|
(25,152
|
)
|
|
(30,000
|
)
|
||
Contributions from NuDevco
|
—
|
|
|
129
|
|
||
Proceeds from disgorgement of stockholders short-swing profits
|
580
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Restricted stock vesting
|
(909
|
)
|
|
(270
|
)
|
||
Excess tax benefit related to restricted stock vesting
|
141
|
|
|
—
|
|
||
Payment of dividends to Class A common stockholders
|
(3,657
|
)
|
|
(2,210
|
)
|
||
Payment of distributions to non-controlling unitholders
|
(9,967
|
)
|
|
(7,794
|
)
|
||
Net cash used in financing activities
|
(38,964
|
)
|
|
(34,145
|
)
|
||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
2,788
|
|
|
656
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period
|
4,474
|
|
|
4,359
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period
|
$
|
7,262
|
|
|
$
|
5,015
|
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-cash items:
|
|
|
|
||||
Liability due to tax receivable agreement
|
$
|
(27,462
|
)
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Tax benefit from tax receivable agreement
|
$
|
31,490
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Construction in process accrual
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
$
|
179
|
|
Cash paid during the period for:
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest
|
$
|
944
|
|
|
$
|
598
|
|
Taxes
|
$
|
1,892
|
|
|
$
|
150
|
|
(1)
|
Financial information has been recast to include results attributable to the acquisition of Oasis Power Holdings LLC from an affiliate on May 12, 2015.
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended
June 30, |
||||||||||||
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
||||||||
Retail Natural Gas Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$
|
18,631
|
|
|
$
|
21,545
|
|
|
$
|
67,243
|
|
|
$
|
78,899
|
|
Retail Cost of Revenues
|
4,543
|
|
|
9,490
|
|
|
27,042
|
|
|
42,956
|
|
||||
Less: Net Asset Optimization (Expenses) Revenues
|
(676
|
)
|
|
(67
|
)
|
|
(150
|
)
|
|
1,862
|
|
||||
Less: Net Gains on non-trading derivatives, net of cash settlements
|
3,301
|
|
|
2,628
|
|
|
4,732
|
|
|
6,275
|
|
||||
Retail Gross Margin—Gas
|
$
|
11,463
|
|
|
$
|
9,494
|
|
|
$
|
35,619
|
|
|
$
|
27,806
|
|
Volume of Gas (MMBtu)
|
2,511,369
|
|
|
2,290,913
|
|
|
8,623,800
|
|
|
8,854,958
|
|
||||
Retail Gross Margin
—
Gas ($/MMBtu)
|
$
|
4.56
|
|
|
$
|
4.14
|
|
|
$
|
4.13
|
|
|
$
|
3.14
|
|
Retail Electricity Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$
|
57,556
|
|
|
$
|
48,698
|
|
|
$
|
119,489
|
|
|
$
|
93,147
|
|
Retail Cost of Revenues
|
33,302
|
|
|
36,458
|
|
|
79,602
|
|
|
72,077
|
|
||||
Less: Net Gains (Losses) on non-trading derivatives, net of cash settlements
|
6,580
|
|
|
(2,943
|
)
|
|
6,807
|
|
|
(3,675
|
)
|
||||
Retail Gross Margin—Electricity
|
$
|
17,674
|
|
|
$
|
15,183
|
|
|
$
|
33,080
|
|
|
$
|
24,745
|
|
Volume of Electricity (MWh)
|
565,452
|
|
|
426,402
|
|
|
1,152,130
|
|
|
799,253
|
|
||||
Retail Gross Margin—Electricity ($/MWh)
|
$
|
31.26
|
|
|
$
|
35.61
|
|
|
$
|
28.71
|
|
|
$
|
30.96
|
|
•
|
our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded companies in the retail energy industry, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis;
|
•
|
the ability of our assets to generate earnings sufficient to support our proposed cash dividends; and
|
•
|
our ability to fund capital expenditures (including customer acquisition costs) and incur and service debt.
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
||||||||
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income
|
$
|
10,738
|
|
|
$
|
4,039
|
|
$
|
26,478
|
|
|
$
|
16,968
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
6,244
|
|
|
6,038
|
|
13,033
|
|
|
10,316
|
|
||||
Interest expense
|
619
|
|
|
234
|
|
1,373
|
|
|
615
|
|
||||
Income tax expense
|
4,736
|
|
|
458
|
|
5,723
|
|
|
1,019
|
|
||||
EBITDA
|
22,337
|
|
|
10,769
|
|
46,607
|
|
|
28,918
|
|
||||
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net, Gains (losses) on derivative instruments
|
5,410
|
|
|
(4,874
|
)
|
(4,339
|
)
|
|
(6,179
|
)
|
||||
Net, Cash settlements on derivative instruments
|
4,465
|
|
|
4,533
|
|
15,737
|
|
|
8,724
|
|
||||
Customer acquisition costs
|
2,800
|
|
|
6,271
|
|
5,104
|
|
|
11,900
|
|
||||
Plus:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-cash compensation expense
|
1,824
|
|
|
609
|
|
2,441
|
|
|
1,159
|
|
||||
Adjusted EBITDA
|
$
|
11,486
|
|
|
$
|
5,448
|
|
$
|
32,546
|
|
|
$
|
15,632
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
||||||||
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
$
|
18,112
|
|
|
$
|
16,447
|
|
$
|
43,614
|
|
|
$
|
35,693
|
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
(118
|
)
|
|
(51
|
)
|
(235
|
)
|
|
(101
|
)
|
||||
Bad debt expense
|
445
|
|
|
(1,232
|
)
|
(462
|
)
|
|
(4,179
|
)
|
||||
Interest expense
|
619
|
|
|
234
|
|
1,373
|
|
|
615
|
|
||||
Income tax expense
|
4,736
|
|
|
458
|
|
5,723
|
|
|
1,019
|
|
||||
Changes in operating working capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Accounts receivable, prepaids, current assets
|
(15,901
|
)
|
|
(19,120
|
)
|
(19,508
|
)
|
|
(23,903
|
)
|
||||
Inventory
|
1,647
|
|
|
2,434
|
|
(1,837
|
)
|
|
(5,087
|
)
|
||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
(416
|
)
|
|
6,504
|
|
4,974
|
|
|
12,315
|
|
||||
Other
|
2,362
|
|
|
(226
|
)
|
(1,096
|
)
|
|
(740
|
)
|
||||
Adjusted EBITDA
|
$
|
11,486
|
|
|
$
|
5,448
|
|
$
|
32,546
|
|
|
$
|
15,632
|
|
Cash Flow Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Cash flows provided by operating activities
|
$
|
18,112
|
|
|
$
|
16,447
|
|
$
|
43,614
|
|
|
$
|
35,693
|
|
Cash flows used in investing activities
|
(1,029
|
)
|
|
(451
|
)
|
(1,862
|
)
|
|
(892
|
)
|
||||
Cash flows used in financing activities
|
(12,770
|
)
|
|
(16,160
|
)
|
(38,964
|
)
|
|
(34,145
|
)
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
2016
|
|
2015
|
||||||||
Reconciliation of Retail Gross Margin to Operating Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Operating income
|
$
|
15,899
|
|
|
$
|
4,545
|
|
$
|
33,475
|
|
|
$
|
18,281
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
6,244
|
|
|
6,038
|
|
13,033
|
|
|
10,316
|
|
||||
General and administrative
|
16,199
|
|
|
13,712
|
|
33,580
|
|
|
28,416
|
|
||||
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net asset optimization (expenses) revenues
|
(676
|
)
|
|
(67
|
)
|
(150
|
)
|
|
1,862
|
|
||||
Net, Gains (losses) on non-trading derivative instruments
|
5,487
|
|
|
(4,808
|
)
|
(4,133
|
)
|
|
(6,008
|
)
|
||||
Net, Cash settlements on non-trading derivative instruments
|
4,394
|
|
|
4,493
|
|
15,672
|
|
|
8,608
|
|
||||
Retail Gross Margin
|
$
|
29,137
|
|
|
$
|
24,677
|
|
$
|
68,699
|
|
|
$
|
52,551
|
|